Upload Document to Sharepoint Using Rest Api C# Async
Microsoft SharePoint is a web-based collaborative platform to create powerful websites. SharePoint is not installed on your computer locally merely is rather connected from a browser, and is primarily used as a Document Management and Storage Organisation. Microsoft SharePoint is a lot more than just an awarding installed on your figurer. SharePoint's most useful feature is collaboration and sharing, helping yous to stay organized by creating workflows and automating tasks. It is besides the right place for you to store your documents securely.
This article discusses SharePoint API, REST API to be specific, that you tin leverage for you and your team to work well together. You lot'll also learn how to piece of work around SharePoint REST API HTTP commands for added functionality.
Tabular array of Contents
- What is the SharePoint Remainder API?
- Advantages of Using SharePoint API
- How Does SharePoint Balance API Works?
- Understanding SharePoint REST API Commands
- GET
- POST
- PUT/MERGE
- DELETE
- SharePoint REST Endpoint Examples
- Conclusion
What is the SharePoint REST API?
An Application Programming Interface (API) establishes a connection between computers or between estimator programs (applications) past providing readily available codes and information pipelines. It is a type of software interface that acts as a mediator among other pieces of software to streamline the interaction with i other. Owing to diverse applications architectures, different types of APIs (such as Plan, Local, Spider web, or Rest API) aid developers in building robust digital solutions.
Representational State Transfer, too known as Rest, is basically a standardized Software Compages Style, or in simple words, a specific blazon of API used by the manufacture to establish a connection betwixt Client and Server. Remainder API is congenital to guide the development and design of the World Wide Web'southward architecture.
REST API provides a flexible, lightweight way of interacting with SharePoint remotely by using whatever technology that supports REST protocol. With SharePoint API, you lot tin hands perform basic Create, Read, Update, and Delete (besides known as Grime) operations. This can exist done from SharePoint Add-ins, Solutions, and from Client Object Model Applications also. The REST interface exposes all the SharePoint entities and operations available in other SharePoint APIs.
Introduced past Microsoft in SharePoint 2013, the REST service is similar to existing SharePoint Customer Object Models like JSOM and CSOM.
Advantages of Using SharePoint API
- SharePoint API is easier to work with, and can also be accessed from the browser to test the results.
- SharePoint REST API allows yous to interact with SharePoint Sites remotely by using any applied science that supports REST protocol.
- One of the main advantages of using SharePoint REST API is that yous can straight retrieve or update SharePoint entities (such as Webs, Lists, and List Items) by creating and sending HTTP requests to appropriate endpoints (URL) without adding references to any SharePoint Libraries or Client Assemblies.
- With SharePoint REST API, no SP.js files demand to be uploaded for lawmaking execution.
How Does SharePoint Residue API Works?
Residue is a standardized Software Architecture Way that uses Uniform Resource Identifiers (URIs) to specify operations confronting a remote service. Earlier yous get-go working around SharePoint REST API, you need to construct a RESTful HTTP request using the Open Data Protocol (OData) standard. Open up Data Protocol (OData) is used along with REST to access many Cloud-based services. The HTTP request corresponds to the desired Client Object Model API.
Your Customer Application will then send an HTTP request to the client.svc spider web service, which internally calls the Server Object Model to retrieve information from the Content Database. The Customer Application and then parses the response sent in either Atom or JSON (JavaScript Object Annotation) format.
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Understanding SharePoint REST API Commands
With SharePoint API, you can perform typical CRUD (Create, Read, Update, and Delete) operations against SharePoint entities, such every bit Lists and Sites, past building REST endpoints. The REST endpoints in the SharePoint API correspond to the types and members in the SharePoint Customer Object Models.
Endpoints representing Read operations (such as reading data from the SharePoint site) are mapped to HTTP GET commands, Create operations (such as creating a List or Library) are mapped to HTTP POST commands and Update or Insert operations (such equally updating a List or Library Title or Description) are mapped to HTTP PUT commands. To get-go with SharePoint Remainder API, you need to create an HTTP request to build endpoints.
- Go
- POST
- PUT/MERGE
- DELETE
GET
In SharePoint API, the HTTP Get command is used to read or remember information from the SharePoint site. Typically, endpoints representing any Read operation apply the Go method.
POST
In SharePoint API, the HTTP POST command is used to create or update a List or Library in a SharePoint Site. In SharePoint API Postal service endpoints, optional properties are set up to their default values.
PUT/MERGE
In SharePoint API, HTTP PUT and HTTP MERGE commands are used to update an existing entity in a SharePoint List/Library or SharePoint Listing/Library Title/Description.
Setting properties is optional in the SharePoint Residue API HTTP MERGE method, and if any holding is not set explicitly, it keeps its current property. All the same, information technology is mandatory to set upward all the required backdrop while updating SharePoint objects in the HTTP PUT method. Optional properties are set to their default values if not prepare explicitly.
DELETE
In SharePoint API, the HTTP DELETE control is used to delete any SharePoint object like deleting a SharePoint List, SharePoint Library, Documents, etc.
Now that yous have got a basic idea of various HTTP commands, permit's implement them to perform Grime operations.
SharePoint Residue Endpoint Examples
Showtime things first, to outset with SharePoint Residuum API y'all demand to create a Rest endpoint. All the Residue endpoint URLs first with:
https://SiteURL/Sites/SiteName/_api/ Hither are various SharePoint REST API endpoint examples.
| Functioning | SharePoint Remainder API endpoint |
| Retrieve SharePoint Site Collection | https:///{site url}/_api/site |
| Retrieve a particular SharePoint Site or Web | https:///{site url}/_api/web |
| Remember SharePoint Site Title | https://{site url}/_api/web/title |
| Call back all SharePoint Lists | https:///{site url}/_api/web/lists |
| Retrieve all the Items from a SharePoint List | https:///{site url}/_api/spider web/lists/getbytitle('listname')/items |
| Recall SharePoint List Title | https:///{site url}/_api/web/lists/getbytitle('listname')?select=Championship |
| Retrieve all the columns of a SharePoint Listing | https:///{site url}/_api/web/lists/getbytitle('listname')/Fields |
| Call up a SharePoint Listing past using List GUID | https:///{site url}/_api/Spider web/Lists(List GUID) |
| Remember a SharePoint List Item by Particular Id | https:///{site url}/_api/web/lists/GetByTitle('listname')/GetItemById(2) |
| Remember SharePoint Current User Information | https:///{site url}/_api/Spider web/currentUser |
| Call up selected Fields of a SharePoint List Items | https:///{site url}/_api/web/lists/getbytitle('listname')/Items?select=ID,Title,FirstName,LastName |
| Retrieve all SharePoint Site Users | https:///{site url}/_api/Web/siteusers |
| Call up all Groups from a SharePoint Site | https:///{site url}/_api/Web/sitegroups |
| Think a particular SharePoint Group past Group Id | https:///{site url}/_api/Web/sitegroups/GetById(GroupId) |
| Think all the Users from a SharePoint Group | https:///{site url}/_api/Web/sitegroups(Id)/users |
Decision
Every bit you already know, SharePoint has been 1 of the best collaborative platforms for organizations in recent times. To unleash its full potential, organizations have started leveraging SharePoint API to perform various operations. This article introduced you to SharePoint API and likewise showed you how to implement SharePoint Residue API endpoints to perform bones operations.
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Do you use SharePoint? Share your feel of working with SharePoint API in the comments section below.
Source: https://hevodata.com/learn/sharepoint-api/
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